Common Name: Cast Iron Plant
Scientific Name: Aspidistra elatior
Type of Plant: Perennial
Description: This plant is as tough as its name! Excellent for those difficult-to-fill areas in deep shade, spreading gently by underground stems. A nearly fuss-free, lush, leafy evergreen that will tolerate a range of growing conditions including heat, aridity and dry shade.
Mature Size: 2′ tall x 2-3′ wide.
Blooms: Inconspicuous; prized for foliage.
Fruit: No
Climate Requirements: Thrives in organically rich, well-drained soil, sited in bright shade; tolerates deep shade well.
Care Requirements: In containers, use a high quality, organic potting mix. Water deeply, regularly in first growing season to establish root system; once established, reduce frequency. Feed with a general-purpose fertilizer in spring.
Spacing: Space plants 18-36″ apart
Water Needs: Low. Once established, water occasionally; more in extreme heat or containers.
Maintenance: Low
Special Uses/Attributes:For a gardener with a brown thumb, this sturdy, long lasting plant can be used in areas where all else fails; it is always green, and can handle deep shade under deck stairs or along foundations that receive almost no sunlight.
Florida Native: No